FLUOXETINE DRUG INFO
IMPORTANT NOTE: The following information is
intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and
judgment of your physician, pharmacist or other healthcare
professional. It should not be construed to indicate that use
of the drug is safe, appropriate, or effective for you.
Consult your healthcare professional before using this
drug.
FLUOXETINE - ORAL
(flew-OX-eh-teen)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S):
Prozac, Sarafem
USES: Fluoxetine is used to
treat depression, bulimia (an eating disorder), obsessive
compulsive disorders (OCD), and severe symptoms of
premenstrual syndrome (premenstrual dysphoric disorder-PMDD).
This medication works by helping to restore the balance of
certain natural chemicals in the brain.
OTHER
USES: This medication has also been used to treat panic
attacks, obesity, and alcoholism.
HOW TO USE:
Take this medication by mouth usually once daily in the
morning, with or without food; or as directed by your doctor.
The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to
therapy. Some medical conditions may require a different
dosing schedule (e.g., twice daily in the morning and at noon)
as determined by your doctor. Take this medication exactly as
prescribed. It is important to continue taking this medication
even if you feel well. Also, do not stop taking this
medication without consulting your doctor. It may take up to 4
weeks before the full benefit of this drug takes
effect.
SIDE EFFECTS: Nausea, headache, trouble
sleeping, dry mouth, drowsiness, sweating, or upset stomach
may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify
your doctor promptly. Tell your doctor immediately if any of
these serious side effects occur: loss of appetite, unusual
weight loss, unusual or severe mental/mood changes,
uncontrolled movements (tremor), decreased interest in sex,
flu-like symptoms (e.g., chills, fever, muscle aches,
weakness). Tell your doctor immediately if any of these
unlikely but serious side effects occur: vision changes,
trouble swallowing, swelling or white spots on the mouth
and/or tongue, changes in sexual ability, painful and/or
prolonged erection. Tell your doctor immediately if any of
these highly unlikely but very serious side effects occur:
fainting, irregular/fast heartbeat. An allergic reaction to
this drug is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention if
it occurs. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include: rash,
itching, swelling, dizziness, trouble breathing. If you notice
other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor your
medical history, especially of: liver problems, kidney
disease, seizures, heart problems, diabetes, any allergies.
This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy; use caution engaging
in activities requiring alertness such as driving or using
machinery. Limit alcoholic beverages. Liquid preparations of
this product may contain sugar and/or small amounts of
alcohol. Caution is advised if you have diabetes, alcohol
dependence, or liver disease. Ask your doctor or pharmacist
about the safe use of this product. Caution is advised when
using this product in the elderly because they may be more
sensitive to the effects of the drug. This medication should
be used only when clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the
risks and benefits with your doctor. This drug passes into
breast milk. Because of the potential risk to the infant,
breast-feeding while using this drug is not recommended.
Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
DRUG
INTERACTIONS: Certain medications taken with this product
could result in serious, even fatal, drug interactions. Avoid
taking MAO inhibitors (e.g., furazolidone, isocarboxazid,
linezolid, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, selegiline,
tranylcypromine) within 2 weeks, and avoid taking thioridazine
within 5 weeks, before or after treatment with this
medication. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for additional
information. This drug is not recommended for use with: weight
loss medicine (e.g., sibutramine, phentermine), thioridazine,
terfenadine, astemizole. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for
more details. Tell your doctor of all prescription and
nonprescription medication you may use, especially: other SSRI
antidepressants (e.g., citalopram, sertraline), nefazodone,
trazodone, venlafaxine, "triptan" migraine drugs (e.g.,
sumatriptan, zolmitriptan), tramadol, tricyclic
antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, nortriptyline),
flecainide, propafenone, haloperidol, clozapine, lithium,
tryptophan, "blood thinners" (e.g., warfarin), anti-seizure
drugs (e.g., carbamazepine, phenytoin/hydantoins),
herbal/natural products (e.g., St John's wort, ayahuasca).
Tell your doctor if you take any drugs that cause drowsiness
such as: medicine for sleep, tranquilizers, anti-anxiety drugs
(e.g., alprazolam), narcotic pain relievers (e.g., codeine),
muscle relaxants, psychiatric medicine (e.g., phenothiazines
such as chlorpromazine), certain antihistamines (e.g.,
diphenhydramine). Check the labels on all your medicines
(e.g., cough-and-cold products) because they may contain
drowsiness-causing ingredients. Ask your pharmacist about the
safe use of these products. Report other drugs which affect
the heart rhythm (QTc prolongation), such as: dofetilide,
pimozide, sotalol, quinidine, procainamide, sparfloxacin,
"water pills" (diuretics such as furosemide or
hydrochlorothiazide). Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more
details. Fluoxetine may affect the amount of glucose (sugar)
in your blood. If you take any anti-diabetes medication (e.g.,
glipizide, glyburide, metformin), your dosage of these drugs
may need to be adjusted when fluoxetine is started or
discontinued. Consult your doctor. Do not start or stop any
medicine without doctor or pharmacist
approval.
OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected,
contact your local poison control center or emergency room
immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include: irregular
heartbeat, fainting, severe dizziness or
lightheadedness.
NOTES: Do not share this
medication with others. Laboratory and/or medical tests may be
performed to monitor your progress.
MISSED DOSE:
If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If it
is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and
resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to
catch up.
STORAGE: Store at room temperature
between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) away from
light and moisture. |